| ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠨᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠨᠤᠬᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ︽ᠮᠣᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠤᠨᠤᠬᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ︵GB 811 — 2022᠂ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ︽ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ︶ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠨᠤᠬᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠮᠦᠨ᠂ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠤᠨᠡ᠃ ︽ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠵᠢᠯ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ︽ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠤᠨᠤᠬᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠬᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ 2023 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10 ᠤ | ᠡᠳᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠨᠤᠬᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽3 · 15︾ ᠤ | ᠦᠳᠡᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠨᠤᠬᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠨᠤᠬᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠤᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠡ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ | ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠨᠤᠬᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠤᠨᠡ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠨᠤᠬᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ | ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | |